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Monday, December 31, 2018

McGerr

Progressive reformers attempted to reshape American society in the late nineteenth into the Twentieth Centuries. Three distinct areas, the mitigation social parkway, the Food and do drugs Laws and the tiddler crusade Laws are severalize but sign archetypes of the struggles, successes and failures that Progressives faced during this period. As with every last(predicate) decomposable causal get on withncys consisting of disparate groups with at epochs contrasting points of view, it is difficult to generalize regarding this attempt at reconstruction. barely the Progressives, for better or worse, did get down a profound effect upon American society that is still being matte up today.McGerr mainly considers the actions of the middle class as no other group advocated the sufficient range of progressive positions as untold as the middle class did (McGerr, 2005). This was no(prenominal) oft the case than within the self-restraint movement. The moderation movement had q uite a simple aim in mind. It want to greatly reduce the amount of inebriantic drink consumed, or, as was increasingly its aim, to ban intoxicant entirely. The straw man started, at least during this period, with the Womens Christian Temperance Union, which established the subdivision of Scientific Temperance Instruction in many schools and colleges throughout the country.There was a purely rational and calculating manner cigaret this attempt to convince modern people of the evils of alcohol. Mary Hunt (the matter Superint residueent) stated that people must world-class be convinced that alcohol and homogeneous narcotics are by nature outlaws, beforehand they will outlaw them. The somberness movement was linked to the overall progressive movement through the fact that many sottish husbands beat their wives and families. Domestic violence was an example of the abuse of womens rights, and so it was tenable for the progressive movement to support the abstinence movemen t, even if some of the more phantasmal and purely moralistic reasoning behind some moderation advocates were alien to them.The gravity movement was, at least temporarily highly successful. It is linked closely to the eventual(prenominal) passage of the 18th Amendment to the US Constitution, which banned alcohol within America. The advocacy of temperance regarding alcohol had direct to the prohibition of alcohol just as Hunt had forecast. The temperance movement is an subtle example of how noble-mindedness combined with a good detail of shrewd political pragmatism could subscribe about change.The fact that the 18th Amendment was cursory and that alcohol consumption was merely ingest underground rather than being stop somewhat dampens any claim for durable success for the movement further. Prohibition as well as led to the ascending of organized curse in many cities, once more non exactly on the Progressive agenda. just about of all, the United States consisted of peo ple who well-nighly did not want to ban alcohol consumption, however they had been temporarily persuaded otherwise.In contrast to the temperance movement, one cause of the progressive movement, that of introducing stricter nutriment and drug laws to the United States, has survived and even spread out into the modern day. As McGerr suggests, a superstar books such as Upton Sinclairs movie of the disgusting, unsanitary practices at Chicago meat-packing plants led at least in disrupt to the enactment of the Pure Food and Drug transaction and the meat Inspection Act in 1906. These Acts were an example of how the progressive movement could call a purely capitalist system to task and show that at least some degree of government activity intervention, oversight and even control was needed.A similar situation was seen within the baby bird effort laws, that were brought about after progressives unfastened the detestable conditions that even very puppyish small fryren bleeded in. Exposing these conditions through written descriptions by excellent writers and, most powerfully, through telling photographs of children at work, galvanized public support for changes in the law. Lewis Hines produced unforgettable pictures of children at work. They were unforgettable because they were so sad, and brought sin to nearly all Americans who saw them.This divisor within the Progressive Movement unapologetically use emotion to achieve what McGerr states they were looking for, namely to change other people to end class conflict to control commodious business. The Child push back laws that were introduced were in part an attempt to alleviate the terrible conditions experienced by many children and also, in the long run, to give them a witness at gaining the education that would allow them to jump on above their low origins.Child lug laws were thus part of the attempt bridge circuit social gaps between the rich and the wretched through enabling the poor to rise and by punishing the rich for their more exploitative practices. Essentially, they may be seen as part of the progressive agenda to take form everyone middle class. Yet once again there was a very practical element to the method that these groups used. The National Consumers alliance was formed in 1899 and the National Child Labor Committee in 1904, both(prenominal) stemming from the work of the Working Womens Societies.As with many progressive causes, movement towards unquestionable change was at first sulky and met with many failures before it finally succeeded. federal normals were declared unconstitutional in 1916, failed to fail law in 1924 and initially in 1937. Finally, in 1938 the federal regulation of child labor was gained through the Fair Labor Standards Act. This dress up a minimum age for employment and set maximum hours that children were to work within federal law. It alsok more than xxx years since the first societies were initially set up for the movemen t to succeed.However, child labor laws have been strengthened ever since this time and have now be make an noncontroversial part of the American landscape. In this ace the Progressive movement was ahead of its time, get-up-and-go American to live out its promises to its most vulnerable citizens children. Once again, pragmatism sundry(a) with idealism succeeded, and unlike the temperance movement, its results were indissoluble rather than temporary.To conclude, McGerr ends his book by facial expression that the basic lesson is that reformers should not try too much. Perhaps this can be adapted to say that reformers should pick their causes guardedly and then try as much as possible. Having too broad a range of objectives may be self-defeating. But picking a cause, such as child labor, that most rational tender-hearted beings would consider the progressives possess the correct honourable stance on, is a way of move on the agenda successfully. At times, as is demonstrate by the First World war and the defeat for the idea of government regulation that came from it, the progressive movement (as are all political movements) is influenced by matters beyond its control. The beat laid plans may well come awry because of unforeseen or aleatory circumstances.Works CitedMcGerr, Michael. A Fierce discontented The Rise and Fall of the Progressive Movement in America, 1870-1920. Oxford University Press, London 2005. 

Saturday, December 29, 2018

Malaysian Financial Reporting Standard

Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards 132 WTK clubHarmonizing to MFRS 132, the statements of mo topary place of WTK Company secern into financial convinced(p), financial liability, and monetary faithfulness. In the statements of pecuniary place of WTK Company besides divide into assort and union. WTK Companys pecuniary assets have non- flow rates assets and genuine assets. In non- rate of flow assets, in that respect atomic number 18 decently, works and equipment, prepaid disembark rental payments, investing belongingss, and early(a)s. For the assembly, in 1.1.2011, the midpoint of non-current assets is RM 1020829000 which increase to RM 1099123000 in class rod figure of 2011. In twelvemonth term of 2012, the non-current assets increased formerly more to RM 141151000. This show that WTK Companys non-current assets grow from 2011 to 2012. Whereas in fellowship pot, the message of non-current assets in 1.1.2011 is RM 433458000 and travel up to RM 434816000 in twelvemonth terminal of 2011. In 2012, the non-current assets increase once more to RM 438215000. The current assets argon stock lists, trade and an opposite(prenominal) receivables, other current assets and others. The current assets of WTK Company, in pigeonholing portion, in 1.1.2011, the nub is RM 558683000 so supply up to RM 588906000. In 2012, the aggregate of current assets is RM 551048000. In the participation portion, the current assets in 1.1.2011 ar RM 45304000 grows up to RM 59270000. In 2012, the current assets summarize is increase to RM 63501000. Hence, the group portion of undefiled sum of assets is RM 1692199000 whereas in the bon ton portion of entire sum of assets is RM 501716000.WTK Company has fiscal liability and fiscal equity. In fiscal liability, there atomic number 18 non-current liabilities and current liabilities. In group portion, the sum of current liabilities in 1.1.2011 is RM 313731000 which increased to RM 310156000 in twelvemonth termin al 2011. In 2012, the sum of current liabilities additions once more to RM 242404000. In company portion, the sum of current liabilities in 1.1.2011 is RM 51892000 and lessening to RM 45407000 in twelvemonth terminal 2011. In 2012, the sum of current liabilities drops once more to RM 45070000. The sum of net current asserts/liabilities in group portion in 2012 ar RM 30644000 whereas in company portion 2012, the sum of net current asserts/liabilities atomic number 18 RM 18431000. The non-current liabilities in group portion 1.1.2011 are RM 214236000 and increase to RM 1189560000. In 2012, the sum encouragement once more to RM 1220240000. In company portion, the non-current liabilities in 1.1.2011 are RM 4265832000 and hike up to RM 448641000. In 2012, the non-current liabilities are RM 456608000. After add with non-controlling involvement, RM 15319000, the entire equity is RM 1235559000 in 2012 group portion. In group portion 2012, the entire equity and liabilities are RM 16931990 00 whereas in company portion 2012, the entire equity and liabilities are RM 501716000.The chief rule of MFRS 132 is a fiscal means that is non an cocksure should be private as either a fiscal liability or an equity peter harmonizing to the substance of the contract, but non its official signifier. The goal to make should be at the snipping instrument is chiefly cognize. Fiscal plus and fiscal liability should be do up for and the net sum describe when, and merely when, an entity has a offici tout ensembley enforceable right to countervail the sums and intends either to g personal up on a net footing, or to acknowledge the plus and descend the liability at the like time. beauteousness instrument is contract that evidences a residual involvement in the assets of an entity after subtracting all its liabilities. The statement of alterations in equity impart uncover all constituents of equity demoing in item the gap residue, addition and decrement and the shutting balance. Equity comprises portion with child(p) and militias. Additions and lessenings to retained net income non disclosed in the other comprehensive income.Statements of alterations in equity of WTK Company besides divide into group and company. In twelvemonth terminal of 2012, the group of statements of alterations in equity, the entire equity is RM 1235559000 whereas in twelvemonth terminal of 2011 is RM 1204973000. In twelvemonth terminal of 2012, entire equity referable to the proprietors of the company is RM 1220240000 whereas in twelvemonth terminal of 2011, entire equity attributable to the proprietors of the company is RM 1189560000. The portions not bad(p), portions bonus, and treasury portions are RM 219007000, RM 45708000, and negative RM 7570000 individually in twelvemonth terminal of 2011. In twelvemonth terminal of 2012, the portions capital and portions premium are the same as in 2011. The exchequer portions are negative RM 8062000. The keep net incomes in 2011 are R M 931358000 whereas in 2012, the maintained net incomes are RM 962176000. In 2011, entire other militias, foreign silver interlingual rendition backwardness, bonny harbor trying on bashfulness, and non-controlling involvements are RM1057000, RM 685000, RM372000, and RM 15413000 severally. constitutional other militias, foreign currency interlingual rendition modesty, fairish honour accommodation, and non-controlling involvements are RM 1411000, RM 1299000, RM 112000, and RM 15319000 severally in 2012.In company portion, the entire equity in 2011 is RM 448641000 whereas the entire equity is RM 456608000 in 2012. The portions capital, portions premium, and exchequer portions in 2011 are RM 209007000, RM 45708000, and negative RM 7570000. In 2012, the portions capital and portions premium are the same as in 2011. The exchequer portions are negative RM8062000. The maintained net incomes in 2011 are RM 190579000 whereas in 2012 are RM 199445000. Entire other militias, capital m odesty, and just value accommodation are RM 917000, RM 400000, and RM 517000 severally in 2011. In 2012, entire other militias, capital modesty, and just value accommodation modesty are RM 510000, RM 400000, and RM 110000 severally.Additions such as limited review excess and adjust in just value of fiscal assets available for sales event are recognized in other comprehensive income and disclosed discretely as militias. revue excess on depreciable non-current plus is known in other comprehensive income and legitimate to the reappraisal modesty. The depreciation charge wining to the just value accommodation of the plus allow for be higher, and an sum equal to the duplication depreciation is to be transferred from the reappraisal modesty to retained net incomes. If the plus were to be sold before it was to the full depreciated, the staying balance on the reappraisal for that punctilious plus is besides transferred to retained net incomes. Interest, dividends, additions and losin gss associating to an instrument classified as liability should be reported in the income statement. This means that dividends payments on preferable portions classified as liabilities are treated as disbursals. On the other custodies, distributions such as dividends to owner of a fiscal instrument classified as equity should be charge groovy aligned with equity. The outgo of an entitys ain equity instrument that is has required cherished portions is deducted from equity. Derive or loss is non recognized on the purchase, sale, issue or revocation of exchequer portions.

Thursday, December 27, 2018

'Alfred Lubrano How College Corrupts\r'

'Alfred Lubrano How College Corrupts BY robn215 College is the coterminous stepping st peerless to better or resurrect anes social standing in life, whether it is abject from a blue collar life-style to white collar, or to continue to foster their c beer path. However, it comes with an â€Å"unavoidable payoff. ” Alfred Lubrano contendes this â€Å"unavoidable result” in his text â€Å"The Shock of knowledge: How College Corrupts. ” Lubrano discusses the topic of how furthering ones education opens more possibilities and at the same time quads those held just close dearly.He explains that the more knowledge gained, the bigger the initiative take a shitd amidst friends and family delinquent to differences in levels of knowledge. That infinite is greatly increase if one comes from a poorer region where blue collar workers be the social norm. For instance, conversations inside lower pattern home plates come off more militaristic due to the eve nt that all opinions are â€Å"dictated by group consensus,” where what the folk says is so. Juxtaposed to the middle class household where they are talked to as adults..Lubrano does non cause to dissuade one from attending college, he simply shines a light onto a hidden matter that is not discussed when act ones education. Lubrano hits the nail on the head slightly the distance gained when continuing ones education with friends and family, on the button does not visualise the position round that distance cosmos magnified as a start generation Ameri squeeze out. matchless of Alfred Lubranos main points was how college distanced childhood friends as well as loved ones.He describes how he learned to â€Å"self-censor” himself nd only discussed â€Å"general stuff,” because it was uncomprehending to his father, a blue collar functional man. Not to mention that listening to a freshman discuss the topics of race, equality, or politics, was as unsettl ing as â€Å"riding in a car with a smart driver. ” In fact, Lubranos professor himself told his class not to discuss what they have learned in class, red theory, because it would â€Å"mess up the holiday. ” Under those circumstances, one can only imagine the distance lost try to elaborate the topics discussed.Lubrano does an exquisite Job of demonstrating the distance gained from the sheer fact of furthering ones education but does not consider the aloofness of first generation educatees seek to advance their educational life. I am a first generation college student and my parents were nothing but proud of me when I talked to them about continuing my education, as a matter of fact, they even bragged about it to other(a) family members as well as bought me new items for school, clothes, shoes, and a laptop.But, neither they nor I was lively for the detachment that as brought upon by trying to further ones education. During my first course of study of college I was exposed to the lifestyle of being whole â€Å"free. ” I had attended Penn State University, which is about four and a half hours international from Philadelphia, and during that time I had become howling(a) and rambunctious. This was mainly due to the fact that at heart Asian households, the children are raised and taught in a completely different appearance than an American household even though I was born and raised in Philadelphia.However, I was raised both by Vietnamese standards of discipline and espect without questioning authority, whilst besides being raised on American standards of critical thinking and questioning everything. As you can tell those two standards of quick are not exactly compatible. So, when college presented itself with the luck ot finding oneselt, I indulged As a consequence ot turtnering my education, I had lost more or less of my Asian roots and as you can tell; when I returned home I was not the same person. I was a smarmy freshman with a year of college under my belt with the mindset of being a completely independent adult.Causing omplications within my family and distancing ourselves from one another. It was even more vexed because I could not discuss exactly what was affecting my relationship with my parents due to a terminology barrier. Granted, I did know how to emit to them in Vietnamese, but not without struggle. This due to the fact that as a child, I was more interested in observance Saturday morning cartoons than talking to my family. Alfred Lubrano does a well-grounded Job of describing exactly how furthering ones education causes a divide between friends and family.For example, he had to â€Å"self- ensor” his thoughts and separates which topics he talked about in order to not upset his family. However, he does not discuss the topic of how being a first generation college student can cause an even bigger divide between family due to different cultural beliefs and the language barrier. A gain, Alfred Lubrano does not try to dissuade one from continuing ones education whatsoever, in fact he encourages it. Lubrano Just tries to expose a hidden agenda that most great deal do not discuss about, and that is how college causes a divide between family and friends.\r\n'

'About Poverty Essay\r'

' toss acknowledge\r\nWe keyk for love,\r\nWe count onk for sustentation,\r\nOur innate(p) feature,\r\n just straightway love has vanished.\r\nIt slowly flew bring out from us.\r\nLeft in the cold blizzard,\r\n desire for love.\r\nThey pret give the axe for their necessities,\r\nBut they wouldn’t timber sticker,\r\nAs it is over.\r\nThen the blizzard convey over over again.\r\nA guy with receipts walk of life by,\r\nFace of love,\r\nFeeling of hate,\r\nHeart of despair.\r\n bulk laid on the road,\r\nSt stard and pale,\r\n aught c argons, maybe approximately,\r\nTo take videos,\r\nAnd tell the land,\r\nBy sound a click.\r\nThen the corpses unexpended thither,\r\nWith even colder hearts,\r\nWe must befoolk for the love,\r\nWe leave lost long sequence ago,\r\nUnless we destiny to be aband unrivaledd.\r\nFrom w present we live\r\nAnalysis of the metrical composition\r\nThe poesy ‘Abandoned love’ has scores of bizarre meanings. The purpose an d swear out of the song is a acknowledgeion. I hopeed to confess closely the ferine reality writing this metrical composition. It is verbalise ‘We seek love, we seek c be’ takes that we argon in reality in indigence of love and c atomic number 18 now, as more(prenominal) the exclusivelyiance develops, the c be and love surrounded by great deal vanish. The organization of the poetry is a discontinue verse song, as in that respect is no any unique(predicate) organize in the verse form and it has no rhymed and consistent syllables. The literary devices utilise atomic number 18 ‘tone’ and ‘ soulfulnessification’. The tone employ is despair. The song essentially is to the highest degree the vicious and egoistic pass water a line of the human race, and it is described unsuccessful and sorrowful. The early(a) literary device employ is personification. ‘But love has vanished, it slowly flew forward from usâ⠂¬â„¢. plainly, love place’t really fly, but it is utilize to coming into court that it has disappeared. The word ‘fly’ is use because we couldn’t really see it vanishing. The recentspaper publisher is ‘ egotism’, the wholly verse form contended close to the unassumingness of egoism of to day age’s society. It is mentioned the ‘ spirit of love, feeling of hate, heart of despair’ to show that passel simply field of stand likable to earn their own earnings, but inner(a) they show hatred of people.\r\nInsomnia\r\nI want to sleep,\r\nBut I hobo’t,\r\n find out sheep,\r\nStill can’t.\r\nI fantasy,\r\nWith a bottle of pills.\r\nBut it’s entirely a rim,\r\nOf a bottle of ills.\r\nBrighter the screen,\r\nBlurrier to be seen.\r\nStronger the wind blow,\r\nDesolate journey move on to advert.\r\nAnalysis of the song\r\nThe meter ‘Insomnia’ has a simple meaning. The purpose and serve up of the poem is an escape. I wanted to describe as an escape from the insomnia writing this poem. It is said ‘I want to sleep, but I can’t’ shows the two different views from the proofreaders. one and only(a) is a laughable view, and the other is a quite a depressing view. The organization of the poem is a quatrain poem, as there is particularised social organization in the poem and it has rhymes each 2 lines, and there 4 lines organise for either stanza. The literary devices used are ‘mood’ and ‘ simile’. The mood used is restless. The poem elementalally is rough a guy who can’t sleep, and it has much of tiring and restless mentions much(prenominal) as ‘desolate journey continue to flow’. Furthermore, the other literary device is ‘metaphor’, I wrote ‘stronger the wind blow’ essentially describe insomnia as the strong wind. Insomnia is nix similar strong wind, howeve r some(prenominal) of those harass us, but we can’t touch them or see them. The theme is ‘Insomnia’, the whole poem discussed about the enigma of insomnia. It is mentioned the ‘Brighter the screen, blurrier the screen’ to show that people a lot can’t really bushel sleep, and use their phones, or portable televisions in the bed. As it is dark, and it is non clear to see the bright screen.\r\n lavish\r\nOh! She was in a prison house postponement to be bushel free,\r\nHer sins made from the outside to be cleaned,\r\n wait to be judged by the flow of water,\r\n ware, oh, Shower!\r\nShe was corresponding a lion after(prenominal) hunting and eat,\r\nThe melodious song to be sing with,\r\nThen the storm of the sore hug finishes,\r\nShower, oh, Shower!\r\nThe drought has stop after the rainfall,\r\nThe rainfall continued until just a pull,\r\nAesthetic flower raise upon the skin,\r\nShower, oh, Shower!\r\nAnalysis of the poem\r\nThe poem ‘Shower’ is basically telling humorous but dusky meanings to the readers. The purpose and function of the poem is the therapy. It provides a relaxing and pleasant thinking of showering to the readers and me. The organization of the poem is a ballad poem. thither are no consistent rhyming or syllables, however, it is care a music lyrics, having some of repetitions and a act of storytelling. The literary devices used are ‘repetition’ and ‘ parity’. As it is a ballad poem, not necessary, but some of the repetitions are used. For example the phrase ‘Shower, oh, shower!’ is used thrice in the poem. in any case there is an analogy in the poem, ‘She was desire a lion after hunting and feasting.’ Lion after hunting and feasting gives an imagery of a very yucky and dirty flavour beast, and it was basically used to describe universe very messy before showering. The theme is ‘purification’, the whole poem discussed about a missy being clean after being dirty in the past. However, it has a profound meaning inside its external one. As it is shown ‘Oh! She was in a prison waiting to be set free’, that’s meaning how someone is depressed in the past. On the contrary, ‘Aesthetic flower set about upon the skin’ meaning that one has been gotten unloosen of their depression, or other difficulties. It gives a essence that one take to support a break or relaxing moments in their life, not always sticking with their work and routines\r\nDesire\r\nRained both day, just looking at for a festal day,\r\nWhat give thy perfection say?\r\nEvery clip new background takes place,\r\nHave to adapt in a fast pace.\r\nJust looking to be the heir of the throne,\r\nLooking until the gaolbreak of os.\r\nUpon a yellow medal so soft to feel,\r\nAnd an asking price for much(prenominal) a grand deal.\r\nSweat water down, pooled the alike(p) rivulets on the floor, \r\nA spend back from the war, battered and sore,\r\nStanding high as a mammoth, the anthem sung\r\nThe joy so smart, he could attempt it on his tongue\r\nAnalysis of the poem\r\nThe poem ‘Desire’ describes about the exceptional as a pawnalist’s perspective. The purpose and function of the poem is an expression. I wanted to express about a sports players’ desire. It is said ‘A soldier back from the battlefield, battered and sore’ shows that players are really dread(a) and passionate for the victory in the games. The organization of the poem is a duad poem, as there is s specific structure in the poem. It has rhyming every lines in the stanzas, there are only two lines in one stanza. The literary devices used are ‘rhymes’ and ‘simile’. There are piles of rhyming used in this poem as it is a couplet. There are 6 stanzas with 2 lines with rhymes at the end. For example, ‘Just looking to be the heir of the throne, looking until the breakage of bone’.\r\nThe words ‘throne’ and ‘bone’ rhymes. Also, there is a simile in the poem, such as ‘Standing tall as a mammoth’. It basically describes the exultant player stand up on the podium. Obviously the player who wins the gold, forget be standing on the highest point of the podium, and it is described as mammoth because it is tall, and so is the victorious player on the podium. The theme is ‘Desire for dream’, the whole poem discusses about the exceeding player’s desire for the medal. As this can overly be referred to other people’s desire. There are always wet days in a year. In this case rainy days signize the hard judgment of conviction a person example in their life. However, if one tries hard to get disembarrass of them and try their best for their dream, there testament surely be a sunny day at the end. That’s the basic story of the poem.\r\nStud ents\r\nWe are stuck in a prison with many of the ones who are guilty, But they don’t know wherefore, no one knows the reason.\r\nWe are punished passing(a) with unsmooth tortures,\r\nEvery one of us question ourselves, why? Oh why?\r\nPressured by the ones who are called our ‘parents?’\r\nBut no one answers, even the ones who should know the reason, We focus, we try, we walk, we run, and we fly.\r\nIn every hour, every minute, every indorse.\r\nLongly been waiting to be released on the graduation day.\r\nThough we did not have any trial, conviction, nor testimonies.\r\nAnalysis of the poem\r\nThe poem ‘Students’ talk about a very serious subject. The purpose and function of the poem is a sanctuary. It talk about a student who need a sanctuary from the torture of studying. The organization of the poem is a light verse poem, as there is no specific structure in the poem. However, this poem is extremely apprize and it is described about a serious topic. The literary devices used are ‘symbol’ and ‘hyperbole’. In the second lines of second stanza, it is said ‘we focus, we try, we walk, we run, and we fly. In this line, there are some motions which seems regardless to students studying. However, those motions symbolizes how hard students study these days. Also, the word ‘prison’ in the outset one symbolizes naturalises. Moreover, the hyperbole is used in ‘We are punished everyday with harsh tortures’ as studying can’t really be a torture. The theme is ‘torture’, this poem can also be referred to the other people, not students. For example, it can also be torture to those course men who work every day. However, it is also important how we get rid of that, which is the depicted object of this poem.\r\nLove after love\r\nThe time will come\r\nWhen, with elation\r\nYou will greet yourself arriving\r\nAt your own door, in your own mirror\r\nAnd each w ill smile at the other’s welcome,\r\nAnd say, sit here. Eat.\r\nYou will love again the stranger who was yourself.\r\n mother wine. Give bread. Give back your heart\r\nTo itself, to the stranger who has love you?\r\nAll your life, whom you ignored\r\nFor another, who knows you by heart.\r\n take for down the love letters from the bookshelf,\r\nThe photographs, the desperate notes,\r\nPeel your own image from the mirror.\r\nSit. run on your life.\r\nThis poem is written by DErek walcott. The reason why i chose this poem is that it has really a unplayful recognization and recitation of love. The poem basically tell the reader as a speaker how sweet it is to have someone you love. How different one’s life is with and without life. The poem has no rhyming and consistent syllables. There are also inconsistent numbers of lines in every stanza.\r\nPOverty in 21th vitamin C\r\nIt’s the 21st ampere-second\r\nThe media displays it day and night,\r\n mendicancy.\r\nPo verty across the globe lies\r\nPoverty cries out from the belly of little boys\r\n elfin girls, parents too\r\nDesperately searching for food,\r\nShelter, clothing, for love,\r\nCompanion, for financial aid\r\nThose with plenty, refuse\r\nTo amend, a world obsessed by\r\nPoverty.\r\nIs penury affecting the generative?\r\nAre their pauperization the same\r\nAs the poor in financial constrains?\r\nFor they, too, poverty of love\r\nI see poverty in the learned\r\nI see poverty in those whose\r\nSelfish acts are destroying society.\r\nI see poverty in all level of humanity\r\nThe world is still an imperfect place\r\n nonetheless life is still beautiful, the wind\r\nBlows, we see it not, give thanks\r\nFor what you possess, now go,\r\n champion if you can along the way,\r\nHelp to terminate poverty\r\nIn your surrounding, widen\r\nYour confines across your\r\nCountry, to nations of the world.\r\nHelp to fight poverty, now!\r\nthis poem has a theme of poverty, and discuss about the seriousness about it. i chose this poem because i know how it feels to be in poverty. It is definitely not a pleasant thing to be in poverty. In this poem, it says about the suffer people in poverty nowadays, as it is said to be 21th century. it is written by Winston Harding. This poem has no rhyming or special numbers of syllables. It basically is a free verse poem\r\nWhat is school exchangeable?\r\n rail is bid a prison\r\nWe can’t leave,\r\nSchool is like an island\r\nWe are all trapped,\r\nSchool is like a pie\r\nIt is good at starting signal until you reach the crust,\r\nSchool is like a toilet\r\nIt is full of germs,\r\nSchool is like a salad\r\nYou have to put something on it to make it punter,\r\nSchool is like a stupid cat\r\nIt never dies,\r\nSchool is like a garbage truck\r\nIt smells, it’s big and you can here it from a mile away,\r\nSchool is like a baby\r\nIt always needs your attention,\r\nSchool is like a chisel\r\nIt just keeps chasing,\r\nSchool is like freeing to jail.\r\nschool’, and mostly has negative view of it. It interprets well as a student’s perspective, and gives a lot of analogy and examples of them. It is written by the poet Jacob Gifford, and the reason why i chose this poem is mostly because of him. Hemade lots of poems which intrigued me. This poem has no rhhymings mostly. it has 2 lines in every stanza, which thus look like a couplet poem. However, there are no consistent rhyming betweem stanzas.\r\nsociety\r\nBlack hole in my boob swallows all my best intentions\r\nAnd the fear of nakedness hurts worse than ever experiencing it severe to always create this facade of nothingness\r\n vanquish disguise I’ve ever produced\r\nTrying to hide behind my own face in order to distinguish\r\nNeeding a place in your shallow world\r\nAnd struggling against the grain\r\nI end up swimming in the same pool\r\nThe same circle again and again\r\nHoping for a way out\r\nOr better yet a way in\r\nMak e me shoddy in the knees\r\nSilly in the brain, that’s what I’m sick of having to get into\r\nRelinquish your soul for a bit attention\r\nThe gift I’m willing to give\r\nA give up might be a better word to describe my cold heart’s intentions fight to break free, Struggling to be, Struggling to never need Your toleration\r\nthis poem discuss about a very serious theme. This talk about the current society, how people show no love and care between each other and how they disguise and fake themselves to get rid of loneliness. However it is basically a same cycle a person faces, it goes the same no matter how people try.This poem is written by lauren miller, and i chose this poem because it makes the reader a deep thinking about the theme.\r\n succession\r\nTime\r\nTime, the thief of life,\r\nTime, an unwinnable fight,\r\nTime, brings the work of death,\r\nTime, brings a newborn baby’s breath.\r\nTime, brings couples together,\r\nTime, keeps love g oing forever,\r\nTime, an instrument of healing,\r\nTime, it can be revealing.\r\nTime, brings us wrongs and rights,\r\nTime, brings all humans fright,\r\nTime, can be good or bad,\r\nTime, makes us happy and worrisome…\r\nTime, ‘this what gives life meaning,\r\nTime, ‘this oh so demeaning,\r\nTime, our memories it will rinse,\r\nTime, for it’s the world’s balance.\r\nThis poem basically talks about the topic ‘time’. It may look like it has rather simple meaning compared to other poems. HOwever, it has a really deep meaning. it shows how important time is in a person’s life. It has much deeper meaning than it might have beem seemed like. It can simply end a person’s life. it is written by the poet, josepth walter duggan. The reason why i chose this is that this poem gives a deep thinking of the poet about the sbject time, and i agree with most of those lines about it.\r\nWork Citation Page\r\nWalcott, Derek, ‘Love Aft er Love’, meter Hunter, Poem Hunter, 2003, fifteenth February 2014 Harding, Winston, ‘Poverty in 21th century’, Poem Hunter, Poem Hunter, 2011, fifteenth February 2014 Gifford, Jacob, ‘What is school like?’, Poem Hunter, Poem Hunter, 2008, fifteenth February 2014 Miller, Lauren, ‘Society’, Poem Hunter, Poem Hunter, 2010, 15th February 2014 Duggan, Joseph, ‘Time’, Poem Hunter, Poem Hunter, 2008, 15th February 2014\r\n'

Saturday, December 22, 2018

'Excellence in Customer Service & Organisations\r'

'BSBCUS501C designate Related Project Question 1 Excellence in guest dish out is the objective of in all constitute-ups wishing to be thriving. However, there is often a go against amidst client expectations and prudence learnings of guest expectations. Organisations often fail to get sozzled to their nodes and correctly read their expectations. Other reasons for guest utility problems include: not auditory sense to or collecting learning from guests * execrable, or no, focus on the goalureent physique of carry withes to turn driven client call for into products and utilitys * gaps between what the institution intends to upraise for its clients and what its systems do very claim * gaps between what the system is intended to deliver for clients and what it in truth does deliver * cost constraints, or misery to set and tally realistic mathematical operation standards, which affect what the brass section rump bely deliver * curt supply sides, cultivation directs and work materials * gaps between what salespeople promise and the actual utility or product eccentric Source: Zeithaml, Parasuraman & Berry (1990) In approximately 2000 words comment on these statements. By implementing customer feedback strategies, the constitution allow for be able to disc everywhere the compeverys strengths and voltage weaknesses, as set by the actual customer. Reacting on the feedback in a well-timed and appropriate manner leave behind make up r yetues and customer satisfaction.Although a customer feedback programs forget be an added cost in the beginning, pine term it allow save coin for the nerve, as it costs far more than than m unrivalledy to get new customer’s than keep a satisfied, live customers. Understanding what customers think of the judicature get out improve expediency delivery and pure tone of products leading to stemma sustainability. By conducting trade research and analysis of customerâ €™s postulates and expectations, an ground of what the customers think more or less the boldness mountain enhance the perpetual improvement fuck off within the agreement. customer perceptions atomic number 18 a subjective sound judgment of actual serve up experiences. Customer erceptions and customer expectations play an of the essence(p) role in dish up grocery storeing and atomic number 18 the standards of coiffureance against which gain experiences ar compared, and often hypothesize in terms of what a customer recalls should or result happen. Supplying dependableness to the customer beget cave in the highest decide on the customer’s perception of tint and ability to perform the promised dish up effectively with efficiency. Responsiveness from employee’s and the allow foringness of the government activity to cooperate customers and to provide them with a exhort helping to deal with their queries, concerns or complaints depart d etermine how the customer perceives the organisation.Giving the customer self-assurance and inspiring trust and confidence in the product or serve supplied pull up stakes encourage and support the organisations objectives or goals. video display the customer em itineraryy, caring and individualized precaution during the transition will enhance the customer’s individual experience with the organisation. By not knowing what customers expect is one of the root subjects of not delivering to the customer their expectations. This is the de authorityure between customer expectations of the wait on and the organisations visualizeing of those expectations. Unwillingness to ask customers round their expectations will not address accepted issues, servicing providers may think that they know what is topper for their customers but without research, study and data, they may well be misaligned.Feedback strategies may include electronic feedback mechanisms use intranet, in ternet and email, feedback forms, questionnaires, formal or informal surveys and interviews or databases and other controls to take down and compare data over time. securities industry segmentation to conceive the makes of the foodstuff are important. Market segmentation is the assort of customers sharing similar requirements, expectations and demographic or psychographic profiles. Segmentation is usually done to understand the postulate of customers more elaborately or distinctly. When asking customers for their input or feedback, they need to feel as if their opinions matter, they are more likely to continue supporting the organisation if they feel their feedback has been taken seriously and into consideration.Listening to the customer and acting well timed(p) on their feedback is important for the organisation, failing to understand a customer’s inevitably can closure in widespread negative comments about the organisation and the loss of customers and potential customers. By not listening to customers and understanding what they need from a product or assistance will not allow the organisation to maintain its effectiveness in the market place, producing poor bore products or gain and effecting overall profitability for the organisation. Each organisation inescapably to develop and establish procedures, standards and guidelines for customer overhaul requirements and communicate these to all staff. By establishing courses of action to accomplish specific goals, utilising information and data obtained through feedback will do in secerning and acting upon the customer’s needs.These may be established through strategic or action plans that identifies the customer’s need, arranges for, and obtains resources needed to accomplish the desired goals and objectives. By collecting information and data, prep areas for improvement that will improve the utmost output, will increase the quality of the proceeds or product supplied . Identifying and acting well timed(p) on these inputs will crack a warring edge is maintained for the organisation. Identifying existing and potential problems or issues and obtaining relevant information about the problem will hold in the specific or root cause of the problem is identified. Once this has been achieved recommendations and corrective actions can be developed and proposed for implementation.By performing a gap analysis to measure the organisations current performance against their desired outcomes can identify areas for improvement. Analysing data and quantifying the information will establish where the organisation currently is and where they need to be. Gaps may exist in various stages of the input process that affects the outcome. Poor quality sore materials or excessively priced materials will instanter affect the quality and cost of the last product or dish up. Gaps may exist in the process and need to be identified promptly. Ensuring all customers inter nal and impertinent are part of the review process ensures opportunities for improvement are identified and acted upon timely.Gaps or areas for improvement need to be identified so quality products or service can be maintained. Employee loyalty needs to be earned, rather than assumed and this is achieved through commitment and communication by the management team. Organisations need to express and act on a commitment to develop employee’s career objectives by introducing initiatives that make employees believe that their current job is the best path to achieving their career goals, delivering customer satisfaction and opinion valued within the workplace. By including opportunities for in-person emersion and investing in the professional person development of people within the organisation will improve outputs.Identifying correct resources and ontogenesis well-defined career paths and conducting analyses of current practices will highlight these areas where learning, ment oring, and train, or areas of improvement are postulate within the organisation. Establishing effective working relationships among team members and participating in resolving power problems and making decisions allows employees to be empowered and part of the process, increasing participation levels and drive to do desired changes. Communication to employees and customers, expressing ideas and information seducely and concisely, sharing information will all assist with accomplishing the goals or vision set out. A common characteristic of successful serve is teamwork. A feeling of teamwork is created when employees follow out other employees and management as let on members of the team.The lowest-level employee must feel that management; from their nimble supervisor to the CEO of the company, cares about them and that they are a critical part of the organisation’s success. This is achieved when every employee is involved in the organisation’s decision process and committed to providing a high level of service to customers, the company and to other employees. represent constraints can affect the quality or price of the final service or product. Good purchasing practices are inviolate to organisational success. Developing budgets and resource plans, managing materials, equipment or get will create quality products for customers. During the grooming process of resource procurement, identifying the need is the get-go step in the process.Organisations may be required to upgrade the current substance of buildings or machinery used in the process to meet new orders or upgraded products. enthronisation funding may be incumbent if new plant and facilities are needed. Skills of the workforce may need to be modify or obtained to operate new systems and produce the new product or service effectively. A raw material needs to be assessed for cost and quality as an input. If materials are too highly priced the end product would be too high- ticket(prenominal) for the consumer, equally, if the materials were of poor quality, the end product may not reach the customers expectation levels, in each case the consumer would be hesitant in purchasing the goods or product.Ensuring a timely supply of raw materials enables the organisation to supply a constant eat of service or product outputs. full-blooded cash flow is essential if business is to respond to changing demands and requirements in any production activity. Quality management of resources bring together all inputs, ensuring that these are timely and consistent that will achieve quality products and an effective, efficient workforce. Employee’s need to understand the needs of the customer and what they actually require. By understanding who the customers are, both internally and externally, and actively listening to the customers to identify their needs, the employees can past check that customer needs hand been met.Proactively engaging with customers to u nderstand their needs and gaining feedback will highlight areas for improvement. Employee attitudes can affect an organisations growth and profitability. Early detection and resolution of employee attitude problems can minimize the effect of poor performance and strained relationships within the workplace. new-fashioned organisational changes may have contributed to changes in employee attitudes that may not have clearly expound the role requirements. Employee’s attitudes may have changed based on the availability of resources incumbent to perform their job functions or because of poor relationships with supervisors and managers. In some cases, the employees job functions may be too challenging for their acquisition set. reproduction informally or formally utilising mentoring, coaching or external facilitation may be required. To perform their job role harmonise to the organisational standards, employees must have the correct equipment and resources. The equipment needs to be in good particularise and the employees must have the knowledge and training to properly use the equipment to enhance the quality of their work. Retaining customers through effective customer service enables easier growth, indirectly and directly by sustaining fitter volumes and margins, and by business expansion from grape vine referrals. An improved level of customer memory through effective customer service also improves staff morale, motivation and an increase productivity.Improved employee morale and motivation resulting from reducing customer attrition also positively benefits staff retention and turnover. Improving customer service, specially empowering and listening to customer service staff, offers many another(prenominal) organisations a bigger return on investment. Employees who follow established procedures and guidelines for customer service and who are committed to customer needs, presenting themselves in a polite manner even under situations of high pressur e can quickly attend to the customer’s requirements. Understanding the level of service required ensuring quality procedures are followed in providing services and taking corrective actions where possible to meet the customer’s needs will re-enforce the organisations commitment to service quality.Providing frequent and clear concise communication from management on what is expected and how the service is to be performed will support established policies and procedures. Providing employees with constructive feedback to help them understand how the service is to be performed and what management expects from the service, will provide employees with product and service knowledge so they can perform their jobs in a professional manner. Training employees in the correct methods of performing the service and how to communicate effectively with customers, supervisors and with other employees will enhance professionalism within the organisation.The quality of service delivers r esults in customer satisfaction and their retention, as it reinforces the perception that the value of the service veritable is greater than the price paid for it. Promises are made to consumers by organisations advertising using sales promotions and sales staff to get up products and services. These promises may be explicitly express or they may be implied that the organisation can offer these services. If the organisation does not provide the service that is promised, there is a gap between what customers expect and the service received. To increase customer exposure, organisations are tempted to make promises that may be difficult or even impossible to deliver.Communication through these bring tends to raise customer expectations and set authentic standards to assess the service in the minds of customers. whatsoever discrepancy between promised and actual service tends to broaden the customer gap. The tendency to over promise increases with pressure to achieve greater profi ts or to meet competitive claims. In both cases, severe prostitute to the organisations image can occur since it is incredible the organisation can fulfil the service as promised. Each organisation should ensure that what they say they can offer, they will give to the customer as promised. This forms the backbone of the service bundle established by the organisation to achieve expected customer service.\r\n'

Tuesday, December 18, 2018

'Mass Media and Its Influence\r'

' weed Media and Its Influence Spoken, written, or broadcast communication whose average may include goggle box set, radio, advertising, movies, wordpapers, magazines, books, cellphone phones and the earnings becomes a muss media that affects our high hostelrys perception of ourselves and others and influences the structures of our social club as well(p) as the reactions of the any(prenominal)body. Ameri heaps distinguish the semipolitical, economic, class, educational, and other structures of American society beca physical exertion of, by, and through the media.\r\nThe American understanding of these structures within its society as well as those structures outside of the fall in States be duckd and directed by the media. Similarly, the media influences the perceptions of individuals within American society by what and how the media is communicating. The media communicates and influences through the key motivators of our society today: awakenual, monetary, and conv ulsive images. The most widespread influence of this communication media is television, followed by the Internet.\r\nWith the increased practice session of computers and multi-media cell phones, the Internet is on the road to exceeding the television as a communication media. How these media venues affect the sphere in which they operate shows how far and how deep the communications can reach, the speed in which the messages be delivered and accepted, the cultural impact that is experienced. Media has converted individual communication into stem communication and has relea assistd for wonderful advances in civilization.\r\nThrough aggregate communication, mass groups, organizations, governments, and nations meet found the media for the spread of education in business and industry, education, politics, technology and science, medicine and healthc atomic number 18, wear and climate, and all levels of culture. It is in technology that the medias most writ large advancement s ar visible. In addition, the widespread distribution of cultivation has allowed the earth to respond to natural disasters, political onerousness and exploitation, and in throng multi-national cultural events.\r\nIn the sector of culture, sex is not only a personal motivation in individuals, both male and egg-producing(prenominal); it is also psychological motivation of mint. Although, people deliver it in different cultures differently, the basic human affect for sexual expression is one of basics of selling and advertisement. It motivates sales and sales atomic number 18 best actuate in piling fashion for mass proceeds on investment in massive dough via mass media. All forms of media use the basic full to identify a product for sale and manipulate the individuals perception to cause him or her to identify their individual sexuality with the product.\r\nEveryone wants to be sexy, attractive, wanted, in demand(predicate), in demand, and in that respectfore, b aronful. People impart buy whatever they believe or perceive go forth provide this to them. Similarly, another motivator of spot is frenzy. Whether the perpetrator-the inflictor, or the violated-the victim, there is no doubt close to how omnipotent violence is. It also motivates sales indirectly through the marketing and advertisement of products supporting reddish venues such as horror and R-rated films and television shows, clean events such as boxing, wrestling, and football, war coverage, and the 11 oclock word of honor shows.\r\nThe mass media clearly shows that violence motivates power and power motivates violence. The most vulnerable segment of society to the images and messages of mass media are Americas youth. Young people are in a stage of life where they want espousal by their peers, they want to be desired and loved, and they look forward to to be successful and powerful. They also seek to research and express more or less of the same human motivations as th e mature citizen: sex, violence, and power. The children and teenagers of America find all of these elements on the TV.\r\nIn fact, as Arthur Asa Berger states, â€Å"the amount of time childlike people spend â€Å"media multi-tasking” has increased from 16% to 26% of media time, the existing amount of time devoted to media use has remained steady, at under just 6 1/2 hours per day (going from 6:19 to 6:21) 0r 44 1/2 hours per week (http://kff. org/entmedia/entmedia030509nr. cfm) (Berger, 12). boob tube and its self-directed version, cable, allow for the mass influence of these elements in both positive and interdict ways.\r\nThe positive aspects of violence and competition within the socially accepted structures of agonistical youth sports and athletics promoted on TV and in motion-picture show games and equally, in the fashion, dance, and young love seen in sitcoms, movies, and MTV music videos. Conversely, the use of junk foods, cigarettes, drugs, and alcohol have w ith irresponsible, casual sex, excessive and explicit violence prevail much of the negative influence of media on Americas youth.\r\nJoseph Dominic concludes, â€Å"that youngsters that are heavy TV viewers would display a pattern of article of faiths and perceptions consistent with media portrayals (Dominick, 446). Regarding violence in mass media, again the young are exposed to a culture of violence reflected in the media. How the media sells or promotes those perceptions is the â€Å" mankind” of the media. From a war somewhere in the world to the wars in someones home, the media directs the interpretation of what is necessary, correct, moral, and immoral.\r\nFrom what is happening, is not happening, should happen, might and will happen, and what is and is not the cost the media influences our realities and reactions. This has resulted in Saturday morning cartoons that are as full of shootings, stabbings, explosions, and other forms of violence as is CSI or the nightly news; it has resulted in video games like Grand Theft Auto that allow children to be pretend drug lords, gang members, and pimps; it has promoted mangle and abuse as recreation for the masses.\r\nIn the matter of American youth, the effects of media violence on the ontogenesis mind and values of children and the personalities and beliefs of those children are increasingly negative. combative behavior, lawlessness, and distorted views of reality are becoming customary among the children of today and mass media is one of the greatest influences. As these children mature into teenagers and young adults, the media blurs the realities of war in their minds and makes entertainment out of both virtual war games and actual wars on this earth. â€Å"More speci? ally, research provides strong distinguish that in the short term, exposure to media violence causes increases in childrens, adolescents, and young adults physically and verbally strong-growing behavior, as well as in aggressi on-related variables (such as aggressive thoughts and emotions) that are theoretically linked to aggressive and violent behavior (Anderson et al, 104). The young people of the United States are an identified and targeted demographic of the advertisement industry payable to their large discretionary income from family and employment and due to their pretermit of experience and nowledge combined with an almost insatiable rent to experiment and acquire. The use of sex and violence to market to Americas youth, epitomized in the overwhelming success of the book and television series about teenage vampires, Twilight, has become a multi-billion dollar, multi-media industry. The media bring to passs and promotes the ideal image of what is beautiful, desirable and sexy and what are the characteristics of a successful and power person, usually psychological and/or physical violence. Because these two instincts are so universal, primal, and strong, they are almost irresistible advertising vehicles.\r\nHowever, if sex and violence are the vehicles, money is the fuel. Consequently, the purpose of marketing and advertisement is to sell and make money. Mass media sells the belief to a person, young or old, that he or she can pull in the characteristics of power, if they can buy the products that the powerful and violent own. It sells them on the belief that they can attain the characteristics of the sexy, if they can buy the products that makes one attractive and desirableâ€all as they are presented in the movies, TV, Internet or other media. The estimated revenue of all forms of mass media is in the 100s of billions of dollars.\r\nThe cost of reality in copulation to these perceptions is often much more expensive. An good example of some of the more costly stadiums of influence is in the area of politics. In this area, political offices and careers both are promoted and destroyed. The media has a great influence over public purview. The media has a huge influenc e over public opinion as can be seen by the use of opinion polls that it matchs and manipulates. The use of polls and news coverage by the media can affect, positively or negatively, candidates and their ideas that, in turn, can change the political realise of the nation.\r\nIn addition, media oblige shapes the way people see their realities and it has a tremendous impact on our society. The struggle on Terrorism is a clear example of media influence on American society that resulted in the war in Iraq to stop weapons of mass demolition that did not exist in reality. This example shows how media can use information that is not real to create another reality it chooses. Because media is so powerful, it is owned by the powerful. In the United States, six corporations own 95% of all media nd the money they make are proof of their power: 2009 revenues of General Electric, $157 billion; Walt Disney, $36. 1 billion; News Corp. , $30. 4 billion; beat Warner, $25. 8 billion; Viacom, $ 13. 6 billion; and CBS, $13 billion (Freepress. net). â€Å"We find that media firms nearly universally have ownership structures with large ascendenceling shareholders and that these shareholders are any families or governments. This evidence is broadly consistent with the ideas that there is large amenity potential (control benefits) associated with owning mediaâ€be it political influence or fame” (Djankov et al, 373).\r\nWhat this control costs American citizens in their freedoms and democracy cannot be calculated. In conclusion, the control of the media and its impact on American society, both positively and negatively, is important to the quality of our lives and to the freedoms we believe in. The media appears to be some huge, uncontrollable monster, but in reality, it is made of people just like our government is made of people and our country is made of people. Corporations, companies, governments, media are all people.\r\nTherefore, if the negative impacts and i nfluences of media are to be controlled and limited, these people need to be challenged. In order to challenge these peoples influence and control through the media, we must challenge what the media is selling, be it sexual, violent, salaried or otherwise. We must begin with ourselves and exercise our control over what we are buying. References Anderson, Craig A. , Leonard Berkowitz, Edward Donnerstein, L. Rowell Huesmann, James D. Johnson, Daniel Linz, Neil M. Malamuth, and Ellen Wartella. â€Å"The Influence of Media effect on Youth”.\r\nPsychological Science in the Public Interest, Vol. 4, No. 3, Dec. 2003. 81-110. Berger, Arthur Asa. 2007. Media and Society: a overcritical perspective, 2nd ed. (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishing Inc. ) Djankov, Simon, Caralee McLiesh, Tatiana Nenova, and Andrew Shleifer. 2003. â€Å"Who Owns the Media? ” The Journal of legal philosophy and Economics. (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University shorten. ) 27 Dec. 2010. Domini ck, Joseph R. 2010. The Dynamics of Mass communicating: media in transition, 11th ed. (New York, NY: McGraw -Hill) Freepress. net. 2009. (Florence, MA: Free Press and the Free Press\r\n'

Sunday, December 16, 2018

'Critical Analysis of the Conflict Theory Essay\r'

' at that place argon three major theories: geomorphologic Functionalism, Symbolic Interaction, and contravention. These theories relate to the main aspects of flavour in a accessible club: organized group membership, interaction, and impinge. break of wholly three of these, contest seems to be the nearly straight-for warfared. Every person has experienced infringe in life. The main focus of this guess is how force bodily structures and world-beater disparities impact deal’s lives (The Catholic University of the States, 2008). bout guess according to Crossman (2013) emphasizes the role of coercion and function in producing sociable order. This is derived from the utilizations of Karl Marx, who saw club as fragmented into groups that repugn for neighborly and scotch resources.\r\n check to Walsh (2012), Karl Marx (1818 †1883) is the father of critical criminology; he is in addition associated with the ideas of sociableism and communism. â€Å"Th e core of Marxism is the concept of assort jumble: Freeman and slave, patrician and plebian, lord and serf, guildmaster and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one a nonher. The oppressors in Marx’s time were the owners of the means of production (the bourgeoisie), and the oppressed were the workers (the proletariat). The bourgeoisie strives to keep the cost of cut into at a minimum, scarce the proletariat strives to sell its labor at the highest possible price. These opposing goals atomic number 18 the major source of booking in a capitalist hostel. The bourgeoisie enjoys the upper hand be courting capitalist societies defend large armies of unemployed workers eager to secure work at nearly(prenominal) price, thus driving brush up the cost of labor. These economic and complaisant arrangements †the material conditions of people’s lives †determine what they will know, believe, and value, and how they w ill be render.” To summa germinate this up, Marx referred to these groups as the have’s (bourgeoisie), and the have not’s (proletariat).\r\nRead Also: Critical sentiment Essay Topics\r\nConflict theory is in center arena a complex brass with imbalance, which leave behinds in skirmish that puke leave to kind change. It explains social life through sagacity social processes as the expiry of the constant struggle amidst groups. In society there are limited resources, such as power, wealth, education, and prestige, as a result people make do for those resources for survival and to improve their position in society. As stated by McQueeney (2011) according to difference theory, society is: â€Å"A struggle for dominance among competing social groups (classes, genders, races, religions, etc.). When impinge theorists look at society, they see the social mastery of mortify groups through the power, authority, and coercion of dominant groups. In the contra vention view, the most powerful members of dominant groups throw the rules for success and opportunity in society, much denying subordinate groups such success and opportunities; this ensures that the powerful continue to monopolise power, privilege, and authority. You should note that most passage of arms theorists oppose this flesh of coercion and favor a more able social order. Some support a nail socioeconomic revolution to socialism (Marx), while others are more reformists, or perhaps do not see either social inequalities stemming from the capitalist body (they believe we could solve racial, gender, and class divergence without number to socialism).\r\nHowever, many an(prenominal) conflict theorists focus on capitalist economy as the source of social inequalities.” The primary cause of social problems is the exploitation and oppression of subordinate groups by dominants. Conflict theorists generally view oppression and inequality as wrong, whereas geomorpholo gical-functionalist may see it as unavoidable for the smooth running and integration of society (McQueeney, 2011). As noted by the New universe of discourse encyclopaedia (2013), conflict theory attempts to refute the functionalist approach, which considers that societies and organizations function so that each individual and group plays a specialized role, like organs in the body. on that point are radical basic assumptions (society is eternally in conflict, which might explain social change), or moderate ones (custom and conflict are always mixed). The core group of conflict theory is best epitomized by the classic â€Å"pyramid structure” in which an elite dictates terms to the larger masses. all told major social structures, laws, and traditions in the society are designed to support those who have traditionally been in power, or the groups that are perceived to be victor in the society according to this theory (New military man Encyclopedia, 2013).\r\nConflict t heory presupposes the chase according to Ritzer (2007): conflict or struggle between individuals and groups who have opposing interesting or who are competing for scarce resources is the middle of social life; disputation and conflict materialize over many types of resources in many settings, alone power and economic resources are the principal sources of conflict and competition; conflict and struggle typically result in some(a) individuals and groups dominating and controlling others, and patterns of subordination and subordination tend to be self-perpetuating; dominate social groups have a disproportionate influence on the allocation of resources and on the structure of society. Ritzer (2007) mentions that in conflict; class struggle is the most fundamental and underlies all other forms. Political, ethnic, religious, and ideological conflicts not only limpid the predominant form of class conflict and the character of the dominant class, but also in essence would not exist at all were class conflict to be eradicated. As stated by Mooney, Knox, &type A; Schacht, (2007), the conflict perspective explains various aspects of our social world by looking at which groups have power and benefit from a fact social arrangement.\r\nFor example, feminist theory argues that we live in a patriarchal society †a hierarchical system of organization controlled by men. Although there are many varieties of feminist theory, most would hold that feminism â€Å"demands that animated economic, political, and social structures be change” (Mooney et al., 2007). The Russian gyration of 1917 atomic number 50 be seen as an outcome of the conflict theory. This even illustrates the major revolutionary power of the rise of one social group against another. As indicated by the New World Encyclopedia (2013), the conflict theory can be applied on twain the macro level (like the United States government or Soviet Russia, historically) or the micro level (a perform orga nization or school club). Conflict theory seeks to catalog the ways in which those in power seek to stay in power. Conflict can arise in different areas: law, religion, education, or media, and can be found in the powerful defend their monopoly, or the powerless attempting to change the status quo. There are some dress applications according to The Catholic University of America (2008) that the conflict theory could be use: it informs policy and may guide to a macro-level practice; it could be useful in formulating assessments involving oppression and knob exposure; and could enhance understanding of conflict between persons, ideas, groups, classes, and larger social structures.\r\nPractice interventions could be audition for evidence of oppression within individuals, groups, and communities; paying assist to the role of conflict leading to client vulnerability; organizing to alter power relationships; and recognizing that dominant and subordinate groups compete for resources (The Catholic University of America, 2008). When it comes to conflict the assumption is that if you have interaction, because you automatically have conflict. There is no gentle society that could exist without possessing conflicts of interest; conflict is shape and necessary for growth and social change. In understanding conflict theory, the New World Encyclopedia (2013) states that competition between social classes plays a key part. The following are four primary assumptions of modern conflict theory: firstly, competition over scarce resources (money, leisure, internal partners, and so on) is at the heart of all social relationships. Competition rather than consensus is characteristic of human relationships. If everyone could tug what they wanted, then there would not be any conflict. Secondly, inequalities in power and reward are reinforced into all social structures. Individuals and groups that benefit from any particular structure strive to see it maintained.\r\nThirdly, change occurs as a result of conflict between social class’s competing interests rather than through adaptation. It is often abrupt and revolutionary rather than evolutionary. Lastly, even war is a unifier of the societies involved, as well as war may set an end to whole societies. There are many assumptions regarding the conflict theory. In summary, conflict theory is the exploitation of the lower class by the wealthy, the unfair relationship between the worker/ tenant and the landlord/boss, and the idea that money will always communicate about conflict. It is an interesting way to look at the world. Conflict theory may seem straightforward, but it isn’t always so cut and dry. In order to understand society, this Marxist theory must(prenominal) be considered without forgetting about other forms of conflict theory. According to The Catholic University of America, 2008, the conflict theory gives us some human behavior concepts such as: all societies perpetuate some fo rms of oppression and injustice and structural inequity; power is unequally divided and some groups dominate others; social order is based on manipulation and control by dominate groups; social change is driven by conflict, with periods of change interrupting periods of stability; and life is characterized by conflict not consensus. Conflict is an endemic; the goal is to manage conflict so it does not escalate to damaging levels.\r\nReferences\r\nThe Catholic University of America (2008, August). Overview of theories of human behavior and the social environment. Retrieved July 25, 2013, from http://ncsss.cua.edu/res/docs/field/theories.pdf Crossman, A. (2013). Conflict Theory. Retrieved July 24, 2013, from http://sociology.about.com/od/Sociological-Theory/a/Conflict-Theory.htm McQueeney, K. (2011). Conflict Theory. Retrieved from\r\nwww.unc.edu/~kbm/SOCI10Spring2004/Conflict_Theory.doc‎\r\nMooney, L. A., Knox, D., & Schacht, C. (2007). Understanding social problems (5th e d.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.\r\nNew World Encyclopedia (2013, June 13). Conflict theory. Retrieved July 25, 2013, from http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Conflict_theory\r\nRitzer, G. (2007). Conflict Theory. In The Blackwell encyclopedia of sociology (Vol. 2, pp. 662 †665). Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.\r\nWalsh, A. (2012). Critical theories: Marxist, conflict, and feminist. In Criminology: The essentials (pp. 93-110). Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications.\r\n'

Saturday, December 15, 2018

'Qualitative Research Proposal Essay\r'

'For my field investigate observation site I chose the flea market place (la pulga) dictated in Alamo, Texas. I chose this specific site because in our Mexi stooge Ameri stool culture families tend to go thither to profane cheap merchandise. Although many passel go thither many of the things they buy at that place empennage or is related to execration. I chose this flea market because it is close to home and at that place argon ordinarily a high number of the great unwashed in that location during the weekends. There were a number of issues with this place, erect now there were two who stood break above the rest.\r\nThe main points were: do hatful realize that by buying current objects they ar committing a crime, and also is law enforcement doing anything to hold on these types of crimes from happening. There are principally two types of individuals who go to these places. The first types of people who go to these places are mainly Mexican American. There is n ot genius get along group that stands kayoed above the rest since Mexican American groups. Mexican American individuals tend to holler these places as a family. The second types of people are mainly Winter Texans.\r\nA rough picture from my observation would be that Winter Texas are 30% middle aged (45-60), and 70% elderly. Winter Texans mainly go as couples and are usually there just pass time; Mexican Americans on the new(prenominal) hand are there because they require to buy cheap objects. look for Question or Topic My look for questions are: 1. Are people well informed that purchasing pirated DVDs is a crime? 2. What is law enforcement doing to prevent these crimes from happening? Literature refresh Bibliography integrity of the academic journals I found come out to be possibly the most interesting out of my whole research was the maven dealing with the buccaneering of CDs/DVDs.\r\nThis journal does not only talk slightly the piracy of media, but also about the replicator, the user, and the technology use. It explains how the replicator uses com prepareer software to copy the media and how it gets to the market from there. It dialogue about the types of users who buy the product and it also talks about the technology being enforced to withdraw it harder and in some cases impossible for the replicator to create a copy of the media. Even though this journal is out there it still seems that some people are unaware of the consequences with the replication of this media, and also the problem it can cause in our society.\r\nOne of the main points the member describes is whether copy-protection work or not. The answer to this question is that there is copy protection on DVDs which makes it harder for any mavin to copy media, but since pirates (replicators) don’t play by the rules there are still some ways to get around the copy-protection. investigate make in this journal- 1. Copyright 2. merchandise Counterfeiting 3. Manufacturin g Processes 4. Anti-counterfeiting Measures 5. Replicators 6. Users of the Pirated DVDs The second obligate I found is called instrument that Influence the Piracy of DVD/VCD Motion fork outs. essentially the title says what the article is about.\r\nIt explain some of the study factors that cause people to burn these DVDs, and factors that cause people to buy them. The article says that people tend to buy these DVDs because of the cost benefit. This means that people are acquiring DVDs way cheaper than if you were to go and buy the real one at an actual store. The author’s findings are also used to support the social norms used to make an effort to stop the piracy of this media. Research through in this article- 1. Copyright Infringement 2. Pirated motion picture Recordings 3. Piracy 4. Empirical Research 5. Motion Picture Industry 6. Bootlegging and Methodology aspects.\r\nThe last article I read was talking about the complex body part about an American flea market. Th ere are differences in the midst of flea markets up North and flea markets here in the valley. One of the most obvious differences would be the people that go to the flea markets. The article talks about the types of people that go to the flea market. It talks about the economic effect a flea market has on society. It talks about the behaviors of the buyers and sellers in a flea market. The research in this article was done by surveys across different flea markets and on the consumers in those flea markets.\r\nNot only were these studies done on U. S. flea markets they were also done on different countries for utilization Mexico. Research done in this article †1. Flea Markets 2. Marketing 3. expression Studies 4. Economic Activity 5. Consumer Behavior 6. Business make pass 7. sociocultural Factors My Three Sources Block, D. (1997), CD? DVD/piracy:the replicator, the user, and the technology. Emedia Professional, 10, 92. Chih-Chein, W. (2005). Factors that Influence the Pira cy of DVD/VCD Motion Pictures. ledger Of American Academy Of Business, Cambridge, 6(1), 231-237. Sherry Jr. , J. F. (1990).\r\nA Sociocultural Analysis of a Midwestern American Flea Market. diary Of Consumer Research, 17(1), 13-30 Research Design abuse 1 form myself by doing some background research on the site I am preparing to get hold. Be nimble for anything that may come my way, and be prepared for opportunities that may arise while doing my research. I need to go organized and possibly focus on one point of interest. Need to prepare my spirit and itemization skills since they are essential for any field researcher. Go prepare to do constant writing since it is one of the most useful way of recording data. touchstone 2.\r\nGain access to enter the observation site, in my case I don’t speak out it is a problem since it is open to the public. Other sites bewilder different important sections but in a flea market everything is together so I just feed to worry ab out getting inside. I need to get involved in normal activities to make myself unnoticeable and look like an common customer. Perhaps buy merchandise or other things regular customers do. Step 3 By looking as a customer I can build trust with the people working in this area, and this way they can go on doing their occupation like they normally do, and this can help me observe them in their normal working routine.\r\nStep 4 While walking around the site I can record anything I find to be deviant or criminal, in my case I found the distribution of illegal DVD copies. I’ll observe from afar, learn and record anything else. I require to make my findings very detailed this way I don’t miss anything of importance that can later help me answer my question, and this way I won’t have to return for elfin doubts I may have. Record any conversations I may have had with any of the people there. Step 5.\r\nFinally after I am done gathering data I just press release the observation site I just red the site and start compiling my data. Step 6 After putting my data and getting a cave in understanding of my observation site. With a better understanding of what happens in the site I go out be able to put together a detailed survey or interview questions. Of assembly line the survey or interview leave behind be anonymous and have to make sure the customer knows this. You need to make the customer know that the research is anonymous because if not the person might put false data and the data will be inaccurate.\r\nStep 7 After conducting all my research I can put together a conclusion and determine what it means. I’ll ask myself questions for example did I find the answer my questions, was my hypothesis correct, and is there more research to be done. The conclusion has to be precise this way if a person is elicit in the same topic they will have all the information they need. Step 8 This is how will conduct my research and hopefully get a g ood grade on this assignment, if not I will need some research on how I can do better.\r\n'

Friday, December 14, 2018

'Best Dining Experience Essay\r'

'Although my deary Mexi open fire feed to eat here is from my grandmother’s kitchen; in that respect are a few eaterys my fri shoemakers dwells and I racket eating at. A few of my girlfriends and I fuddle made Margarita Wednesdays a tradition in the summertime time at La Casa. My brother, sister and I go to Los Cabos at least once a month in West Des Moines, which is an fearful yummy Mexican eatery. I also alike Monterrey in Altoona because it’s so close to my house, just no restaurant can compare to Tiki Tok in Mexico.\r\nMy best friend and I were relish intuitive so we took a week off tame and went on a cruise. We both found it backbreaking to eat on the ship because we were continu eachy get sea sick. I’ll never forget the fishy, chewy, and crunchy relishing of the be midgetd shrimp and cocktail sauce going megabucks my throat, or the unpleasant hearting I had when it was coming up. The only bad memory of my trip was praying that my legs would stymie shaking and that my journey would hopefully reach an end so I could stand on unbendable ground. Other than being sea sick for the basic day; I had a blast on the cruise!\r\nI got the opportunity to see umpteen things and visit quite a few places. unrivalled of the ports of call was Cozumel, Mexico, and my friend Alexandra and I decided we wanted to try some real Mexican provender. Of course, we were a little concerned ab bulge out getting sick, hardly I’m glad to say that didn’t happen. We asked on the ship where the best place for Mexican food was, that they said that anywhere along the main shopping strip would be good. We because(prenominal) found a place called the Tiki Tok. The place was on the second level of a building.\r\nWe sat out on the little balcony that they had. They had covered it with sand. The view from the restaurant was frightful. I was hypnotized by the vibrant colourize and the employees’ of the restaurants equall y vibrant lifestyles. I remember feeling jealous of the workers because they would get to go back to Tiki Tok tomorrow and the day after that, but I wouldn’t. The walls were an ebullition of colorful textiles and every color of paint single could have in mind of that was as bold as can be. Vases were on every table with burnt orange tree and deep yellow dried peppers inside(a).\r\nThe chairs at the eat tables were made of a Mexican Serape material. The colors, the fringe, and the feel of it gave the restaurant even a stronger Mexican energy. My favorite part of the restaurants decor was the little cactus lights that strung amongst all the walls connecting each bulb to the wrought iron pendant in the middle of the room. When one first enters the restaurant the Mariachi band is one of the most noticeable features. triplet men were dressed in black with press release up shirts and decorative sombreros all standing in the corner of the room.\r\nTwo men had violins and the third was treatment a guitar. As we took our seats the band started performing lively music and a few aged(a) couples got up and danced fearlessly. Everything in the restaurant was bold excluding my bashful personality; otherwise I would have danced too. I was in a trance watching the heap dance with one another until the Mariachi band shouted in sync, â€Å"AY! ” causing me to be brought back to the present. It was then that I had realized how hungry I was. The posting prices were in pesos, so it looked like everything was in reality expensive, but it wasn’t.\r\nWe ordered the hot and spicy red enchiladas which were rough 60 pesos, and they also brought us chips and salsa. The chips were a little bit thicker than you would get here in the US, and in that respect were three different types of salsas. There was a well-ordered pico de gallo, then there was one made with tomatillos, and the last was a pineapple cilantro salsa that was actually really tasteful. Lexi and I have never had pineapple cilantro salsa before, so we weren’t sure whether it was going to be appetizing or not. After stuffing myself with chips our food finally arrived.\r\nIt was just about the yummiest thing I’ve ever had. The red sauce for the enchiladas was a little bit different than what I’ve had here, but I can’t tell you how. It was more delicious over there though. There was chicken inside the enchiladas and a touch of sour cream on top. We took the extra salsa we hadn’t demolished with the chips and smothered our enchiladas with it. I ate every last bite of it and was so full afterwards! The amazing food I had in Mexico was the best Mexican food I have ever had. I remember the smell of the ocean and sweet salsa at the same time.\r\nThe magnificent colored sombreros and the ocean front view was an amazing sight to see while enjoying the food as well. Anytime I think about Mexico I think about the short beach chairs, sand bet wixt my toes, all the smells of the restaurant, laughing with my best friend and delicious enchiladas. This will be a memory that would be difficult to forget because we took so many pictures of the restaurant and it was the best eating experience I’ve had yet. I’m really glad that my friend and I were able to have this dining experience together. Alexandra and I enjoyed it very much!\r\n'

Thursday, December 13, 2018

'Celebrity Endorsement in India Essay\r'

'In India, celebrities are idolize as Gods and marketers hand been trying their best to work on this emotional connect of the race with the celebrities. Today, al more or less of the popular brands are being conclusionorsed by a famous personality either from entertainment diligence or sports arena. Strategic brand positioning and rough-and-ready confabulation are the keys to success in straight off’s market where umteen brands compete in the same category for the market share. Companies are employing their maximal might to promote their brands and occupy a great lasting image in the minds of the consumers. In India, tv set is the most popular and effective means of the throne communication. There are over three one thousand million television commercials being aired every year. However, 80 percent of them are forgotten by the people in a day or two.\r\nSo, it is adjuratory for the marketers to ensure that their ad campaign stands out amongst the crowd togethe r (Suhalka, n.d.). Since advertising is a highly critical putz for luring clients to make purchases, Indian firms are investing millions of rupees on fame advertising (Khatri, 2006). fame authorizations are besides an easy option for Indian marketers because of the disparities of the Indian consumer standpoint in terms of religion, ethinicity, value system and most importantly economic variations. Therefore, advertisers in India emphasis a lot on brand recall and customer persuasion for differentiating their ad campaigns from those of the counterparts. It is here that fame endorsement provides a tremendous boost (Surana, 2008). For instance, one of the strongest celebrity endorser is cricketer Sachin Tendulkar who is a youth icon and endorses many successful brands like, Pepsi, Boost, Aviva Life Insurance, TVS, Britannia Biscuits, Visa, Airtel etc. Like, Shahrukh Khan, Amitabh Bachchan, Kareena Kapoor also have many brands in their kitties.\r\nIndians love their celebrities a nd blindly take their suit. This has proved to be a boon for the marketers and celebrity endorsement is just getting better by the day. It has now become an indispensible part of the marketing communication strategy. It is a win ?win situation for both the celebrities and the brands. However, the consumers are ones who are least benefitted as they end up paying more for the products and services.\r\nReferences:\r\n• Khatri, P., 2006. Celebrity endorsement: A Strategic Promotion Perspective. Indian Media Studies Journal, 1(1).Pp. 25-37 • Suhalka,G.n.d. Celebrity Endorsers and Endorsements in India- The Rise and the Impact [pdf] Available at: http://www.ndtvmi.com/b4/dopesheets/garima.pdf [Accessed 18 February 2012] • Surana,R., 2008. The Effectiveness of Celebrity Endorsement in India [pdf] Available at: http://edissertations.nottingham.ac.uk/2069/1/08MAlixrs13.pdf [Accessed 18 February 2012]\r\n description | Theses | Dissertations | Journals & Articles | Pro posals & Synopsis | Essays | Promotional piece | Press Release Copyright © 2005 †2012 Project Guru India. each rights reserved. www.ProjectGuru.in\r\n'

Wednesday, December 12, 2018

'Market Reaction Paper\r'

'On the finicky streets of the Upper West side lies a cardinal decorate petit securities indus screen named Cit arlla. Located on s neverthelessty-fifth street and Broadway, this amazing gourmet market all toldows buyers to project a great whole step of food even though it may cost a brusk more money. Citarella welcomes guest into a neat and soft environment where clients and purchasers can shop for items in a relaxed, thoroughly-organized place. All of the food appears fresh and high quality. As a first timer allthing in the market seemed more upscale and elegant, which now made me piddle this market was a great vendor.Citarella creates an atmosphere that makes buyers need to enjoy their food shopping at this market. Upon stretchability 75th Street, I noticed the great(p) chromatic â€Å"Citarella” call attention on the corner. The window display had genuine meat which already showed me how high quality and determine their food was. It seemed very differen tly than my local markets most my neighborhood. I opened the door and the market was sufficient of people . This must be a sign of a great market. The place was made of bricks, and all the walls were covered in different food displays of from each one item-by-item food branch.The fresh smell of vegetables an field of operations of cooked food cultivated my nose regenerate away. I started my analysis in the vegetables and fresh pasta section. They had sundry(a) selection from ravioli, tortellini and many others. Across from me, I dictum the lettuce at a price cathode-ray oscilloscope of $1. 89 lbs. This was awkward for me seeing lettuce being purchased by its weight. I also noticed Citarella promotes their new harvest-tide in all(prenominal) section using big jaundiced tags stating the product name, price and brand.That idea is great if you are an experimental buyer or chef that like to try new things in the kitchen. Afterwards, I worked my way to the seafood section and noticed all the different types of seafood in stock. I looked down and seen groups of live lobsters in three big tanks. For a little(a) market, there was every product any person would need, from fat-free to organic products. Citarella carries discordant brands, including their own brand too. The meat department and produce section were located on the first floor as well.All the meat looked healthy and all the fruits looked elegant and ripped. As a gourmet market every section was well organized and established. The products seemed to be handled with outgo care to provide the best serve well possible. composition looking around the market, a customer who uneven me writing on my pad asked, â€Å" If I was a critic? ” I politely responded â€Å"No” thusly i asked. â€Å" What makes you shop at Citarella? ” he replied â€Å"The quality of the food”. The second floor was the dairy, umber section, and the bakery.I headed bang-up towards the bakery. I headed straight towards the bakery. I’m given to sweets and all the pastries available looked so good and well polished. I ordered myself a picayune individual size berries tart with vanilla Creme at a price of $1. 25. The pastry was delicious and for a small market, Citarella obtains a great bakery. Most markets won’t provide this extra selection, which adds extra advantages to this market. On my right I noticed a big coffee section. There were many coffee beans from various places.Having soul brew your coffee in person immediately appealed as as a great customer service to me. This market was just so welcoming. The intimacy in the market was great. I loved every aspect of it and entering Citarella open my mind to a different view of a market. I conditioned and seen so many different things I never realized while food shopping. The customer service was great and the atmosphere was full of tranquility. For a small gourmet market Citarella provides high quality va lue food at a price range that may be expensive to many notwithstanding supply you with the best products.\r\n'